Last week there was a major fire at Waterloo plaza. It destroyed several businesses including a bar, some restaurants, and an optometry business that lost charts for 40,000 patients. See the Waterloo Region Record article:
http://news.therecord.com/news/article/700674
I'm sure it's not something any of the affected business owners ever contemplated or imagined could happen but it did. This happened right in our back yard. Of course this wasn't a disaster on the scale of a hurricane in New Orleans or an earthquake in Haiti but this clearly has had a major impact on these businesses.
If this was to happen to your business would your business survive? How do you know?
I was planning on re-starting my blog posts on ready-to-go applications of cloud computing anyway but this just reinforced the idea that one of the most important cloud computing technologies is
online backup. It's not sexy... it's not exciting and, if it's working properly, you'll likely even forget about it but it could very well be the most important cloud computing technology that you implement! I don't know if the businesses affected by the Waterloo fire had offsite backups or not. I hope they did but statistics show that most businesses either don't have one at all or don't have a reliable offsite backup and disaster recovery system and, in the event of such a disaster, they won't be able to recover.
So, what's the deal with online backup? There are many different ways to build or implement an online backup system and there are many vendors doing just that. All of them, though, have some common features and functions. So, here's how they generally work. You install some backup software and/or hardware on your server, desktop systems and/or network. The software (or hardware) backs up selected files or entire systems but, instead of writing the data to a tape drive, it typically compresses and encrypts the data and transmits it over your Internet connection to a data vault out on the Internet. The backup can be scheduled to run each night or some of them even run continuously. If you ever need to restore data you copy the data back from the Internet vault to your system (typically using the vendor's software to do so).
The advantages to online backups are clear. There are no mechanical tape drives or tapes to fail (and they always do). Once it is set up, it can be set-it-and-forget-it as no human intervention is required to change tapes. Nobody has to remember to take tapes offsite (and protect them from cold, sun, magnetics, etc). They also are typically cheaper to implement than tape backup systems. Finally, they have nearly unlimited capacity so you're never in the position of outgrowing your backup system.
You may ask... how is online backup a cloud application? Remember that two key enabling cloud technologies are high speed Internet and virtualization. Well, your high speed Internet is used to transmit and restore data. Some implementations of online backup make use of virtualization technology in the vault so that your systems can be re-created virtually in the event of a major system disaster.
Many online backup solutions have appeared over the past year or two. Some of them are tailored to home systems or very small businesses and others are geared to larger companies. As our first venture into creating a concrete cloud computing application, we developed our own "Total Restore" service for our clients (see
http://www.carefreeit.ca/services/business-continuityctr). It combines both hardware and software and your data is backed up to an appliance on your network AND shipped offsite to our vault. We believe it's very affordable at $99 per month and allows for unlimited data capacity. The really cool thing about it (in my humble opinion) is that the backup appliance we install on your network can, using virtualization technology, take over the role of your server system if it it should become incapacitated. We're now backing up 15 client servers to our vault in Toronto.
Over the coming weeks I'll continue to explore other applications of cloud technology as well as looking at other industry events and providing the odd tech tip. As always, your comments, suggestions and ideas are welcome.